Hec arbor est mea! - about Abonyi Gambit
Submitted by
cgs on Sun, 04/06/2008 at 7:11am.
First of all: Abonyi isn't ebony! He represents a powerful Oak-tree in history of Hungarian chess-playing.
István Abonyi was the president of the Hungarian Chess Federation for long time, and the Hungarian delegate in the statutory meeting of FIDE in Paris, 1924. This chessmaster edited the Hungarian chess-journal "Magyar Sakkvilág" (H. Chessworld) too.
Why did I this introduction? On the personal site of our chess-colleague 'Mathijs' I found an opening as "Tennison gambit". It was obviously that this is the Abonyi Gambit. We can read in "Magyar Sakkvilág" (December, 1925) in a comment of Abonyi: "Let us imagine, they want dispute from me!" and wrote that Polishes named it "Lemberg Gambit", and he brings the document. The Hungarian journal "Pesti Napló" published his game in 1912 with the Abonyi Gambit. (1.Nf3 d5 2.e4) It was a very short game and the second miniature in my blog: (the real inscription is: Budapest, 1912)
Must recognize that first Abonyi discovered this Gambit. After it, in 1917 Abonyi and Zs. Bárász they transplanted it for Black, so had born the Budapest Defense. Later, Gyula Breyer attached oneself to analizing of Budapest Defense. This is the short history of these openings. The next game also had played by Abonyi:
And this is the end of Abonyi comment: "Hec arbor est mea! Si Dominatio Vestra se pendere vult, quaerat arborem aliam! This is my tree! If the Lord want hang oneself, let search after another tree!"
Abonyi,... Bárász,... Breyer, they here are also today, between well known Hungarian masters in my portrait gallery.