The concept of the far distant passed pawn

Submitted by mauerblume on Wed, 07/29/2009 at 6:37am.

Presumely many of you know already the concept of a far distant passed pawn . Here is an illustrative example for it:

 

 

Although the material is equal, white will win this pawnendgame easily.The reason for it is the distant passed pawn on the b-file.

White offers it to get the d-pawn and then his king is directly in the near of opponent`s kingside pawns

Here the proof:

 


This is easy to understand.But would that concept also work with other pieces on board? Yes and no!

In endgames with minor pieces (knights and bishops) the  distant passed pawn means normally a clear adventage. But in endgames with rooks it depends on the positions of the rooks ( whose rook is behind the passed pawn)

In endgames with the queens on board is the kingsafety often a problem, so that the concept of distant passed pawn sometimes works not so well


***

Let us now look at a position of a mastergame

 

 

Perhaps the heat in Havanna influenced the black player, a Middle European, to offer here the exchange of the queens. Heat is not easy to bear for those who are not used to it. Emanuel Lasker experienced this in his match against Capablanca in earlier times.

But it was a wrong decision. The endgame with queens would probably have ended with a draw. After 1. ... Kf8 mate threat is ruled out and 2. Bc5 be7 is good enough to defend the king. And cause of unsecure white kingsafety the concept of distant passed pawn works not so effective with queens on board.

After his move 1. ...Qc6 black is in an endgame of same-coloured bishops and an distant passed pawn on opponent`s side

 

 

So here the end position from previous diagram as puzzle. Test your technique:

 

» posted in mauerblume's Blog
 

Comments:

by gambitattack - 3 months ago
Singapore Singapore
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 137

great lesson. Thanks!

by crisy - 4 months ago
International
Member Since: Jan 2009
Member Points: 344

Danke schon Heinrich!

by amrita1 - 4 months ago
Amravati India
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 1302

Thanks ,Sir!

           The preciseness in calculation has saved the move time for the white & this effect was added by the diversion & wasting of time of black to move this spared pawn ahead!

            This means that the blind killing of opponent's pieces could hamper the progress of the game !That is a great lesson !!!Smile

by mauerblume - 4 months ago
Duesseldorf Germany
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 5539

"in the 19th move,the King avoids taking the e6 pawn.Why?"amrita1

***

Good question, Amalangi!

For Cuban Dominguez , a super-strong grandmaster (ca 2700 Elo), it was more important to gain as quick as possible the g-and the h-pawn to free his own h-pawn for quick advance.

And he was right in doing so. This would have happened after Kxe6:

 

by peterwaffles - 4 months ago
Fortress of Solitude Panama
Member Since: Jun 2009
Member Points: 619

This is so instructive its almost like ripping you off. Thanks!!!!

by Knightguy - 4 months ago
Indiana United States
Member Since: Jan 2008
Member Points: 1303

Good article Heinrich, thank you!

by amrita1 - 4 months ago
Amravati India
Member Since: May 2008
Member Points: 1302

Thanks Sir!

in the last match between Dominguez vs. Meier (Havanna 2009),in the 19th move,the King avoids taking the e6 pawn.Why?
by leo8160 - 4 months ago
cairo Egypt
Member Since: Mar 2008
Member Points: 2425

well made heinrich ...thanks

by BlueBishop - 4 months ago
New Jersey United States
Member Since: Dec 2008
Member Points: 315

Excellent, thanks for the lesson Heinrich!!

by greatexcalibur - 4 months ago
Melbourne Australia
Member Since: Jun 2008
Member Points: 2476

I love your presentation of this article with the puzzle at the end of it.. Smile

 

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