Countries and Chess
Submitted by
on Mon, 12/22/2008 at 10:59am.

It is estimated that 700 million people know how to play chess. It is estimated that over 200 million people play chess online. There are about 8 million registered chess players with various chess federations. FIDE, the world chess federation, currently has 143 countries as members. There have been as many as 160 countries that have been members of FIDE. There were 154 countries that played in the 2008 chess Olympiad. The United Nations has 192 countries as members. There are 195 official independent countries of the world. The United States recognizes 194 countries (the 192 UN countries as well as the Vatican City and Kosovo, but does not recognize Taiwan). There are dozens of territories and colonies (61 colonies) that are sometimes called countries, but are not (such as Puerto Rico, Bermuda, Greenland, Palestine, Scotland, Wales, England, etc). If we count these territories and colonies, the number would be 259.
The top 10 strongest countries for chess are:
Country GMs IMs Total Titled
Russia 185 412 1808
Ukraine 69 154 381
China 22 13 85
Israel 34 36 133
Azerbaijan 17 12 54
USA 61 108 497
Hungary 40 98 364
India 17 57 153
Armenia 22 22 63
Bulgaria 26 52 115
The weakest country in the world for chess is Kenya with only 3 titled players (no International Masters or Grandmaster).
www.chess.com has 239 countries that are represented by 407, 769 members. The top 10 with the most members are: USA, UK, India, Canada, Philippines, Australia, Egypt, Turkey, Brazil, and Malaysia. The least members are from Montserrat, Saint Pierre, Palau, and Guinea.
In the past year, I have played members from 129 countries. They have included:
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Afghanistan
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Albania
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Algeria
American Samoa
Angola
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Antigua
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Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
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Australia
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Austria
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Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
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Bangladesh
Barbados
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Barbuda
Belarus
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Belgium
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Belize
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Bermuda
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Bosnia
Botswana
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Brazil
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Bulgaria
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Canada
Cape Verde
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China
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Columbia
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Costa Rica
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Croatia
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Cuba
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Cyprus
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Czech Republic
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Denmark
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Dominican Republic
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Egypt
El Salvador
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England
Equatorial Guinea
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Estonia
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Fiji
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France
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Gabon
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Georgia
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Germany
Ghana
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Greece
Holland
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Honduras
Hong Kong
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Hungary
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India
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Indonesia
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Iran
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Iraq
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Ireland
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Israel
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Italy
Ivory Coast
Jamaica
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Japan
Jordan
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Kosovo
Kyrgyztan
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Latvia
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Lebanon
Lithuania
Luxembourg
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Macedonia
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Madagascar
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Malaysia
Maldives
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Mexico
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Moldova
Mongolia
Morocco
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Myanmar
Nauru
Nepal
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New Zealand
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Norway
Oman
Pago Pago
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Pakistan
Palestine
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Peru
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Philippines
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Portugal
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Puerto Rico
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Romania
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Russia
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre
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Saudia Arabia
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Scotland
Serbia
Singapore
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Slovakia
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Slovenia
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Solomon Islands
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Somalia
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South Africa
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Spain
Sri Lanka
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Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
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Taiwan
Thailand
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Timor-Leste
Tonga
Trinidad
Tobago
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Turkey
Turkmenistan
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Ukraine
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United Arab Emirates
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United Kingdom
Uruguay
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Vatican City
Venzuela
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Vietnam
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Wales
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Zambia
Zimbabwe
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